Directors' rights
All British television directors other than company employees, whether
they make dramatised or documentary programmes, have a copyright in
their work.
As a result of legislation enacted in 1996, the principal
director is a co-author and co-first owner of copyright in all works
directed since 1 July 1994. These works cannot be exploited (e.g.
broadcast, repeated, copied, sold) without the director's
authorisation.
However, very few UK directors' contracts acknowledge the value of
these rights, and directors are usually required to assign all their rights
to the production company or broadcaster - in effect to give them away for
nothing.
British writers and composers on the other hand (also authors
of their work) have agreements that ensure they are paid whenever their
work is exploited, as do actors and musicians. Directors are being
forced to accept 'buyouts'. This discrimination is unjust.
In the meantime, the means by which this work is used and reused are
proliferating - whether on dedicated new cable channels or through the
Internet. Time is running out. Directors must act now, and act
together, if they are to achieve proper recognition.
|